Sunday, November 16, 2014

Children of the Light

My Aunt Lolly's Puzzle Box
November 16, 2014
1 Thessalonians 5:1-11
1Now concerning the times and the seasons, brothers and sisters, you do not need to have anything written to you. 2For you yourselves know very well that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night. 3When they say, “There is peace and security,” then sudden destruction will come upon them, as labor pains come upon a pregnant woman, and there will be no escape! 4But you, beloved, are not in darkness, for that day to surprise you like a thief; 5for you are all children of light and children of the day; we are not of the night or of darkness. 6So then let us not fall asleep as others do, but let us keep awake and be sober; 7for those who sleep sleep at night, and those who are drunk get drunk at night. 8But since we belong to the day, let us be sober, and put on the breastplate of faith and love, and for a helmet the hope of salvation. 9For God has destined us not for wrath but for obtaining salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, 10who died for us, so that whether we are awake or asleep we may live with him. 11Therefore encourage one another and build up each other, as indeed you are doing.

Sermon: “Children of the Light”

Today’s sermon is going to be a bit of a show-and-tell.  I want to show you this box (and, well, tell you about it).

This belonged to my great-aunt Lolly and, at first glance, it looks like a decorative block of wood.  There is no perceivable opening or closing, but if you look closer, beneath all of the intricate woodwork, you begin to notice faint seam lines.  But you can’t just push along those lines and force the box open.  It opens the way it wants to, in a very particular order. 

First, one side is pushed upwards, just a little, revealing that the box is hollow inside (and making you very curious as to what you might find).  You meticulously work your way around this intricate box, and finally, if you’ve followed the path in the right way, pushing here and pulling there gently, it opens. 

I wish I could tell you that, when I finally deciphered this puzzle box of my aunt Lolly’s, I found hidden within a treasure map or a priceless heirloom.  I didn’t.  All I did find within this old forgotten box was the instructions that came with it, telling you that this “Personal Secret Box” should not be dropped, forced open or (inexplicably) eaten. 

But, I found I wasn’t all that let down.  You see, I opened the box!  And that in and of itself was a success.

Our passage this morning from 1 Thessalonians reminds me an awful lot of my Aunt Lolly’s secret box.  You see, I pushed against “the day of the Lord coming like a thief in the night.”  I wrestled with this heavy imagery of a pregnant woman.  I pulled back and forth on these themes of light and darkness, soberness and drunkenness.  I manipulated the words about the holy outfit described here: breastplace of faith and love and helmet of the hope of salvation.  And try as I might, nothing happened.  I couldn’t open this box of scripture and reveal anything to myself, never mind to you.

But then I noticed something, like one might notice the faint lines indicating that what looks solid and impenetrable is not, in fact, that way.  This passage is like a secret box, holding something precious inside.  Let me explain.

Every now and then, the writers of scripture had a habit of emphasizing something really significant.  They did this through a certain writing structure, which was called a chiasm.  A chiasm basically puts things in a repetitive order of bookends, leading the hearer or reader to a central truth, like a treasure hidden within a box.  And just as, after many failed attempts, I finally discovered the order in which I had to open this box, this text opened up to me through a chaism.

So grab a Bible and watch this screen.  (*See outline below.)  I’m going to show you what this looks like.  1 Thessalonians 5:1-11: We start from the outsides of this passage and work our way inwards to the central verse.  Look at verses 1 and 2, and 9 and 10.  The beginning and end of this passage.  Do you see any patterns, any lines of similarity?  They’re both talking about the Day of the Lord, a time destined by God for salvation, of which we know neither the day or hour.  So these bookends tell us that the Day of the Lord is an unknown day, but that we do know that it will be a day of salvation. 

Moving towards the center of the text, let’s look at the next verses: verse 3, and verses 6 through 8.  These are a bit more tricky to see a parallel in, but it’s there.  You see, both pieces are talking about contrasting realities.  Verse 3 talks about the contrast between peace or security and destruction.  There are contrasting realities in verses 6 through 8 as well: wakefulness and sleep, soberness and drunkenness.  Do you see the way this text is unraveling a bit, guiding us to its center?

Next up in our chiasm, further in towards the middle of this text, gets more obvious, using nearly identical language.  Verse 4 and the second half of verse 5 both say we are not in, or of, darkness.  And finally, after following all of the repetitive clues in the right order, we get to the heart of this text, like a treasure in a complicated box.  It’s the first part of verse 5.  Can someone read it for me?

For you are all children of light and children of the day.
___________________________________________________________
CHIASTIC STRUCTURE OF 1 THESSALONIANS 5:1-11 
a: verses 1-2 Day of the Lord: Unknown Now concerning the times and the seasons, brothers and sisters, you do not need to have anything written to you. For you yourselves know very well that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night.
b: verse 3 Contrasting Realities: Peace/Destruction
When they say, “There is peace and security,” then sudden destruction will come upon them, as labor pains come upon a pregnant woman, and there will be no escape! 
c: verse 4 Not in Darkness: But you, beloved, are not in darkness, for that day to surprise you like a thief;
d: verse 5a Children of the Light/Day:  for you are all children of light and children of the day;
c’: verse 5b Not of Darkness:  we are not of the night or of darkness.
b’: verses 6-8 Contrasting Realities: Wakefulness/Sleep & Sober/Drunk: 
So then let us not fall asleep as others do, but let us keep awake and be sober; for those who sleep sleep at night, and those who are drunk get drunk at night. But since we belong to the day, let us be sober, and put on the breastplate of faith and love, and for a helmet the hope of salvation.
a’: verses 9-10  Day of the Lord: Salvation: For God has destined us not for wrath but for obtaining salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us, so that whether we are awake or asleep we may live with him (together).

11Therefore encourage one another and build up each other, as indeed you are doing.
 __________________________________________________________

That, friends, is a chiasm.  Pretty neat, isn’t it?  Piece by piece, we’ve unlocked this text, revealing the truth Paul most wanted to convey: y’all are children of light and children of the day.  Why didn’t he just say that, then?  Why the chiastic puzzle for us to solve to get there?

As you might suspect, I have a theory.  I think we human beings have an awfully hard time seeing ourselves as children of the light.  When given the choice, we will tend toward the darker side of things.  Just watch the news and you’ll see this.  Light is not lucrative or sellable, but darkness, oh, much can be done with that.  A focus on darkness is one many people take – including many people of faith, and it leads to fear, radical self-preservation and hatred of anything seen as a threat. 

Like children afraid of what might lurk in the darkness, we human beings often prefer the false comfort of hiding under a blanket to the certain comfort found in bravely getting out of the bed and turning on the light.

And so, if we are just told to be children of the light, we can quickly dismiss the idea as something that sounds nice, but naïve.  There’s too much darkness – people out to get us, disconnected families, divisive politics.  We want our faith to be a blanket to cover our heads and keep all of that darkness at bay.

But, the thing about sitting with a blanket over your head is, it doesn’t work for very long.  Eventually, it gets awfully stuffy under there, and you begin to have a hard time breathing.  Your lungs long for cool, fresh air even more than your frightened heart longs for safety and, before you even realize what you’re doing, you whip that security blanket off and breathe deeply of new air.  This text is that breath of fresh air after we’ve let the fear of darkness have its way with us.   

Paul coaxes us deeper into understanding, and finally, when he thinks we’re ready, he pulls off that heavy blanket we’ve kept our faith hidden under and proclaims: “You all are children of the light and children of the day!”

Stop cowering in the darkness, you were made for so much more.  Stop keeping your faith contained under a stuffy blanket of security and breathe in the cool, fresh air of the Spirit.  Because a day is coming – none of us know when it is – and we had better be ready.  But, unlike what you’ve heard, this day is not a day of darkness.  It’s a day of Light!  Of the Light of the World coming to set things right once and for all.  It’s the day of salvation! 

There’s enough darkness in this world without you adding to it.  Focus on what really matters – get to the heart of the puzzle box of your own life and claim your true identity.  You are not a defender of God.  You are not a weapon against the darkness.  You are child of the light.  And light doesn’t hate.  It doesn’t defend or defeat.

Light shines.  It illumines all of the dark and scary places of this world and our lives, until what looked like a big scary monster is only a frightened person caught up in their own darkness.  It fills the cracks and uneven places until we see ourselves clearly and are not afraid of what we see anymore.

Once Paul has thoughtfully led us to the heart of this text, and the heart of our identity as children of light, he tells us why it matters in verse 11.  “Therefore encourage one another and build up each other, as indeed you are doing.” 

Life often feels like a puzzle box we simply can’t figure out.  We want to care for the world, but with so much darkness, we don’t know how to start.  We want to love our families, but when they are far away or near, but distant, we don’t know how.  We want our faith to mean something, but if it doesn’t mean an impenetrable truth to defend against outsiders, we don’t know what it does mean.  We push this way, and pull that way, and are even tempted to just smash this box to finally get to what’s inside, but nothing works.  We can’t solve the puzzle.

But then we see someone who is feeling as lost or weary as we are.  And we tell them we’re here for them, or we just bring them some food or an unexpected smile.  And the seams start appearing. 

Then, we have the opportunity to return darkness to someone who’s made our lives a little more shadowed, and instead, we choose to recognize their own fearful darkness beneath such actions.  And one panel of this box starts to budge under our uncertain fingers. 

Then, we decide that there is an awful lot we cannot control, but we can make the choice to shine compassion into the lives of the people God puts in our path.  We can encourage instead of tear down.  We can come out from under the blanket and have the courage to turn on the light and shine. 

And suddenly we realize that the puzzle box of our life has been open all along, that the dark, closed appearance of it has been an illusion.  And we realize that the truth buried within is a truth also written on the stars and golden leaves, in the eyes of a stranger, in fellowship around a table, in the offering of a hand and the smile of a grandmother: you are a child of the light! 

And then, despite ourselves, we can’t help but shine.  Oh, do we shine.  Amen. 

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